umbrage : affront ::
  1. mimicry : imitation
  2. paucity : wealth
  3. rancor : benevolence
  4. predilection : antipathy
Explanation
Answer: Choice (A) is correct.

In the first half of the analogy, umbrage is an offense or an affront, so look for the answer pair that contains synonyms. In choice (B), paucity means a lack of, or scarcity, not wealth, so eliminate that choice. In choice (C), rancor means bitterness or animosity, not benevolence and kindness, so eliminate that choice. In choice (D), a predilection is an inclination or a preference, while antipathy means dislike or disgust. These are not closely related, so eliminate that choice. Choice (A) contains the synonyms. Mimicry - or to mimic - means the same thing as imitation.
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