CCRN Critical Care Nursing

Category - Adult

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The nurse is helping the patient in end stage renal disease build a diet plan. The dietician has been called but will not be able to see the patient for 2 more days. What electrolytes are the most important to limit in a renal diet?

Calcium and phosphorus
Vitamin C and calcium
Sodium, potassium and phosphorus
Potassium, calcium, and protein

Explanation

Answer: C - The electrolytes that are important to limit in a renal diet are sodium, potassium and phosphorus. Calcium should be added, not subtracted from a renal diet. Renal diets are very complicated and it is advised to obtain the assistance of a dietician for help.

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