NCLEX-PN

Category - Health Promotion

The nurse is caring for a 25-year-old female client admitted for gastritis. The LPN reinforces the charge nurse’s teaching by:
  1. Advising the client to avoid caffeine-containing beverages such as cola, coffee, or cocoa
  2. Telling the client to eat as many fried foods as possible
  3. Allowing the client to celebrate her birthday with a glass of wine
  4. Allowing the client’s visitor to bring the client her favorite “spicy chicken wings”
Explanation
Answer: A - Clients with gastrointestinal conditions (such as gastritis, ulcers, or esophagitis) require bland foods that are less likely to irritate the gastric mucosa and decrease stimulation of gastric acid secretions. Bland foods do not include caffeinated beverages, alcohol, spicy foods, or fried foods.
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