CLEP US History I

Category - Politics

The Know-Nothing Party was formed on which of the following principles?
  1. Banning slavery
  2. Allowing the South to secede
  3. Keeping power in the hands of native-born Americans
  4. Combating the growing women's movement
  5. Spreading public education
Explanation
Answer: C - The Know-Nothing Party stemmed from the Nativist movement, which sought to favor native-born Americans over immigrants. The party began as a semi-secret society, the Order of the Star-Spangled Banner, with lodges across the US. When members were asked about the society, they were supposed to say that they “knew nothing,” leading to the name. It became politically visible in the 1850s and swept elections from Massachusetts to Nebraska. It was less popular in the West, where immigrant labor was needed to fuel the rapid development of the region.
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