Respiratory Therapist

Category - Patient Evaluations and Recommendations

Select all the following that are correct formulas to follow for capacities:
  1. TLC = IC + FRC
  2. FRC = TLC + ERV
  3. TLC = IRV + IRV + FRC
  4. VC = IC + ERV
Explanation
Answers: A, C and D - Correct formulas to use in calculating lung capacities are:
IC + FRC = TLC
IRV + IRV + FRC = TLC
IC + ERV = VC

The correct way to calculate the FRC is [ERV + RV] or [TLC - IC].
For example, FRV 2500 + ERV 1000 = FRC of 3600.
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