CLEP Intro to Psychology Exam Prep

Answer: A - IQ refers to a measure of information processing and problem solving capacity. IQ is an acronym for intelligence quotient.
Key Takeaway: Intelligence Quotient or IQ is a numerical reflection of a person’s information processing and problem solving capacity. The first IQ test was administered in 1904 and tested a number of linguistic and mathematical problems. Over the years, the concept of ‘intelligence’ was expanded to include other human capabilities such as the arts, music, and sports. IQ testing faces some criticism for focusing too much on learned information which puts people who go to poor quality schools at a disadvantage.