Ophthalmic Assistant

Category - Pharmacology

Compared to mydriatic agents, how do the effects of cycloplegic agents affect the eye?
  1. Dilates the pupil
  2. Constricts the pupil
  3. Paralyzes accommodation
  4. Both dilates the pupil and paralyzes accommodation
Explanation
Answer: D - Both dilates the pupil and paralyzes accommodation

Compared to mydriatic agents, cycloplegic agents not only dilate the pupil but also paralyze accommodation. Cycloplegic agents allow the physician to better ascertain what is wrong with a patient’s eye. They are also used directly after surgery to allow the eye some time to heal or to manage pain.
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