Benita is a 45-year-old patient who was admitted with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. One afternoon, she experienced difficulty of breathing and the nurse intervened by teaching her the proper breathing technique. To gauge the effectiveness of the teaching, the nurse should see the patient:
  1. Increasing her respirations
  2. Inhale through the mouth
  3. Progressively increase the length of the inspiratory phase
  4. Hold each breath for a second at the end of inspiration
Explanation
Answer - D - To gauge the effectiveness of the teaching, the nurse should see the patient hold each breath for a second at the end of inspiration. This technique allows added time for gaseous exchange of the alveolar capillary beds. Air inhalation should be through the nose and exhalation through pursed lips.
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