Ophthalmic Assistant

Category - Pupillary Assessment

A wedge-shaped deformation at the base of the pupil may be a sign of
  1. iritis.
  2. trauma.
  3. Adie’s syndrome.
  4. acute glaucoma.
Explanation
Answer: B - trauma.

A wedge-shaped defect-also known as iridodialysis-at the base of the pupil may be a sign of trauma to the eye. A wedge-shaped defect at the pupillary margin can also be a sign of trauma. Examining the pupil shape is an integral part of a pupillary assessment.
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