NCLEX-PN

Category - Physiological Adaptation

A nurse is assigned to care for a client who is receiving external radiation to the thyroid gland. The most appropriate action of the nurse when caring for the client is:
  1. Application of moisturizing lotion to the involved site
  2. Washing the area with mild soap and lukewarm water
  3. Application of powder to the area
  4. Removing the radiation marking
Explanation
Answer: B - External radiation can cause skin dryness and irritation. The best action of the nurse is to wash the area with mild soap and lukewarm water. Lotions, scented soaps, and powder should be avoided because these products can cause further skin inflammation. The radiation marking is not removed. Radiation markings are used to guide the technician as he lines up the radiation treatment fields each session.
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