CNM Certified Nurse Midwife

Category - Primary Care

A female client is admitted to the facility due to alcohol abuse. During the first 24 hours, which of following interventions is the least appropriate?
  1. Orient the client frequently.
  2. Initiate seizure precautions.
  3. Provide a quiet, non-stimulating environment.
  4. Initiate bleeding precautions.
Explanation
Answer: D - Initiating bleeding precautions is not a priority action during the first 24 hours of treatment for alcohol abuse. Signs of alcohol withdrawal occur during this time period. The nurse has to orient the client frequently to alleviate anxiety and to reinforce reality, as hallucinations and illusions are common. Seizures may occur as the withdrawal progresses, so precautions are initiated on admission. A quiet and non-stimulating environment decreases anxiety and prevents seizures.
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