NCLEX-PN

Category - Physiological Adaptation

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A female client is admitted to the facility. Admission assessment reveals a blood pressure measurement of 90/70, a blood glucose level of 800 mg/dL, and mental status changes. The nurse caring for the client should suspect which complication of diabetes mellitus?

Diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic neuropathy
Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome
Moderate hyperglycemia

Explanation

Answer: C - A client with a blood sugar level between 600 and 1200 mg/dL, hypotension, mental status changes, signs of dehydration, and tachycardia should be suspected of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome. The other options are not correct.

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