Practice Quiz

CMSRN Medical-Surgical Nursing

Category - Gastrointestinal

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A client is admitted with a diagnosis of acute diverticulitis. What nursing intervention is appropriate for this client?
  1. Instruct the client to remain NPO
  2. Encourage ambulation at least four times daily
  3. Administer cholinergic medications to reduce pain
  4. Encourage coughing and deep breathing every 2 hours
Explanation
Answer - A - During the acute phase of diverticulitis, the goal of treatment is to rest the bowel and allow the inflammation to subside. The client remains NPO and is placed on bed rest. Pain occurs from bowel spasms and increased abdominal pressure may precipitate an attack. The other options are not interventions for a client with acute diverticulitis.
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