Practice Quiz

CRNE Exam Prep

Category - Changes in Health

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A client complaining of joint pain is diagnosed with osteoarthritis, a progressive degeneration of a joint as a result of wear-and-tear. The nurse expects to note which of the following findings in the client’s record?
  1. Joint symptoms in symmetrical pattern
  2. Hand deformities
  3. Joint pain that intensifies after inactivity
  4. Joint pain that diminishes after rest
Explanation
Answer: D - Osteoarthritis is manifested with join pain that diminishes after rest. Joint symptoms intensify after activity. The most commonly affected joints are the weight-bearing joints, such as the knee and hips. Osteoarthritic joint symptoms do not occur in symmetrical pattern; this is commonly seen in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. Hand deformities arenoted in rheumatoid arthritis cases.
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