What was one of the main causes of the decline of papal authority during the late Middle Ages?
  1. An ongoing war between Spain and England
  2. An extremely long famine in Central Europe
  3. Decline of monastic orders in Europe
  4. High mortality rate during the Black Death
Explanation
Answer - D - One of the main causes of the decline of papal authority during the late Middle Ages was the high mortality rate during the Black Death.

Key Takeaway: As a result of the huge mortality rate brought on by the Black Death in Europe, a great spiritual malaise fell upon Europe. Populations became disenchanted with the Church and its leaders, feeling like their prayers for a cure and salvation for themselves and their loved ones went unanswered. This crisis of faith led to a decline in the authority of the Church and its leaders over the European peoples.
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