What policy did the Populist Party advocate in the late 19th century to help remedy problems faced by American farmers?
  1. The Populist Party helped to curb inflation.
  2. The Populist Party worked to increase the amount of circulated currency.
  3. The Populist Party raised tariffs to protect American agricultural products.
  4. The Populist Party helped rural farmers to resettle in more populated urban areas.
Explanation
Answer: B - In the late 19th century, the Populist Party advocated for the increase in the amount of circulated currency to help remedy problems faced by American farmers. In the late 19th century, farmers faced a serious financial bind. Due to rapidly transforming farm technology, mechanization and therefore, production, had greatly increased. But this came at a cost: a huge decrease in the prices that farmers would receive for their crops.

Simultaneously, farmers were going into debt to buy the new farm equipment that was being manufactured. Lastly, a tight money supply in the United States had caused deflation, which was terrible for farmers. So the Populist Party proposed an increase in the money supply to help farmers.
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