DSST Art of the Western World Exam Prep

Category - DSST Western Art Free Test Prep

What is a rounded sculpture that was placed over the portal of a medieval church?
  1. Voussoir
  2. Archivolt
  3. Tympanum
  4. Reliquary
Explanation
Answer - C - Rounded sculptures that were placed over the portal of medieval church are tympanum (or tympana).

Key Takeaway: Tympana are rounded architectural sculptures that are placed over the portal of medieval churches and are typically bounded by an arch and a lintel. Usually, the tympana contain sculptures or decorations of religious scenes. Tympana are usually surrounded by bands of molding, called the archivolt.
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