CLEP Psychology

Answer: D - Sigmund Freud would most likely encourage a person experiencing irrational fears to explore his earliest memories, especially those concerning his relationships with his parents.
Key Takeaway: Sigmund Freud’s psychodynamic theory is the basis for psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis involves repeated attempts at interpreting a person’s unconscious conflicts that are causing daily emotional stress. As a prerequisite, the person undergoing psychoanalysis has to express a desire for the analysis and be able to communicate their feelings and thoughts. The goal of psychoanalysis is to uncover hidden motivations (usually from childhood years) and their influence on current behavior.