Practice Quiz

EPPP Psychology

Category - Cognitive-Affective Bases of Behavior

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Women are more likely to develop depression than men. What factors may contribute to the higher prevalence of depression in women? Choose all that apply.
  1. Increased introspection
  2. Hormonal changes
  3. Pregnancy
  4. More responsibility
Explanation
Answers: B and D - Women are affected by depression more frequently than men. Although depression can be genetically inherited, it is also thought that women experience depression at higher rates for other reasons. Hormonal changes during puberty, and pre-menstrual times are contributing factors. Also associated with hormone changes is pregnancy. Pregnant women may experience lifestyle changes during this time in areas of work, relationships, and social support, leading to increased susceptibility to depression. Also pertinent is the stress around potential miscarriage, or difficulty becoming pregnant.
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