AP World History

Category - History

Why was China able to avoid imperial control during the early 20th century?
  1. Europe was much more concerned with the rise of Japan than with China.
  2. China was much too far away from Europe.
  3. The United States and Britain did not believe in outright colonization.
  4. Russia had signed agreements to stay out of Asia.
Explanation
Answer - C - China was able to avoid imperial control during the early 20th century because the United States and Britain did not believe in outright colonization.

Key Takeaway: Many foreign nations fought for imperial control and commercial advantages from the mid-nineteenth century. By 1900, Great Britain and the United States sponsored the “open door” ideology, decreeing that all nations would be able to equally share in trade with China. This was in the hope of easing problems that existed in Asia, but also hoping to limit the aspirations of other European powers-such as Germany and Russia-in China.
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