CLEP Social Sciences

Category - Social Sciences

Who succeeded Sun Yat-sen as the leader of the Nationalist Party?
  1. Chiang Kai-shek
  2. Mao Tse-tung
  3. Lu Hsun
  4. Zhou Enlai
Explanation
Answer - A - Chiang Kai-shek succeeded Sun Yat-sen as the leader of the Nationalist Party.

Key Takeaway: Sun Yat-sen died of cancer in 1925, leaving the leadership of the Nationalist Party in China to Chiang Kai-shek. A Western-educated officer who later became a big anti-Communist, Chiang Kai-shek tried to create a constitutional government in the 1920s. A politically stable China was never in the cards for Chiang Kai-shek, though, due to intense warlord anarchy and a growing threat of invasion from the Japanese.
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