Veterinary Technician

Category - Pharmacology

Which of the following conditions is the primary reason for death in animals that have ingested ethylene glycol?
  1. Destruction of brain cells
  2. Destruction of intestinal lining
  3. Destruction of bone marrow
  4. Destruction of renal tubular cells
Explanation
Answer: D - Destruction of renal tubular cells is the primary reason for death in animals that have ingested ethylene glycol. Calcium oxalate crystals are formed in the kidneys, impairing function. The kidneys are often swollen and painful on abdominal palpation.
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