NREMT Advanced EMT

Category - Airway and Respiration

Which of the following are the only respiratory structures that allow exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and the environment?
  1. Bronchioles
  2. Alveoli
  3. Trachea
  4. Pharynx
  5. Larynx
Explanation
Answer - B - The alveoli are the structures in the lungs that allow exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and blood vessels called capillaries. The alveoli are grape-like structures surrounded by many thin blood vessels call capillaries. Gases in the alveoli and capillaries move by diffusion across the thin cell membranes. Carbon dioxide in the blood tends to diffuse into the lungs for removal. Oxygen diffuses out of the alveoli and into blood within the capillaries.
Was this helpful? Upvote!
Login to contribute your own answer or details

Top questions

Related questions

Most popular on PracticeQuiz