Practice Quiz

CPCT/A Patient Care Exam Test Prep

Category - Safety

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When performing oral care on an unconscious client, which of the following prevents aspiration of fluids into the lungs?
  1. Put the client on a side-lying position with the head of bed lowered.
  2. Keep the client dry by placing a towel under the chin.
  3. Wash hands and observe appropriate infection control.
  4. Clean the client's mouth with oral swabs in a careful and an orderly progression.
Explanation
Answer: A - Put the client on a side-lying position with the head of the bed lowered. When giving oral care to a comatose client (one who is unconscious), turn the client's head to the side and gently swab his or her mouth and mucous membranes with the recommended equipment and supplies while being careful not to cause the client to aspirate, which means accidentally drawing food or fluid into the air passage.
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