CompTIA Security+ Exam Prep

Category - Communication

What was developed by the American National Standards Institute as high-speed token-passing media accessing across technology?
  1. Fiber Distributed Data Interface
  2. Token Ring
  3. Logic Ring
  4. Fast Ethernet
Explanation
Answer: A - The Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) was developed by the American National Standards Institute as high-speed token-passing media accessing across technology. FDDI has a data transmission speed of up to 100 Mbps and is usually used as a backbone network using fiber-optic cabling. It also provides fault tolerance by offering a second counter-rotating fiber ring. The primary ring has data traveling clockwise and is used for regular data transmission. The second ring transmits data in a counterclockwise fashion and is invoked only if the primary ring goes down. Sensors watch the primary ring and if it goes down, they invoke a ring wrap so the data will be diverted to the second ring. Each node on the FDDI network has relays that are connected to both rings, so if a break in the ring occurs, the two rings can be joined.
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