CompTIA Network+

Category - Concepts

What virtual device is going to look at the destination MAC address of the data packet and route accordingly?
  1. Virtual Switches
  2. Virtual Routers
  3. Virtual Network Interface Cards
  4. Virtual Hubs
Explanation
Answer: A - Virtual Switches route data based on the MAC address found in the data packet it receives.

Key Takeaway: In physical systems, switches will look at the MAC address of the data it receives and the same goes for virtual environments. A virtual switch will also contain a few added functional units, A VLAN tagging unit, a security unit, and a packet filtering unit. Even in virtual networks, if communication between different Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) is desired, a layer 2 switch will not suffice and a higher layer device will be needed such as a router, or a switch with layer 3 capabilities.
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