FRM Financial Risk Manager Practice Test

Category - The Capital Asset Pricing Model

What is true about the risk free rate?
  1. The risk free rate represents the interest an investor would expect from an absolutely risk free investment over a specified period of time.
  2. The risk free rate is the minimum return that an investor expects for any investment. A rational investor will not accept any additional risk unless the potential rate of return is greater than the risk free rate.
  3. The risk-free rate does not truly exist because even the safest investments carry a very small amount of risk.
  4. All of the above.
Explanation
The risk-free rate represents the interest an investor would expect from an absolutely risk-free investment over a specified period of time. In theory, it is the minimum return an investor expects for any investment because he will not accept additional risk unless the potential rate of return is greater than the risk-free rate.

Key Takeaway: In practice, the U.S. Treasury Bill is generally considered the risk-free alternative to any investment. For project based finance, one would typically use the rate of return for the T-bill with a similar length of investment. So if a project returns over 10 years, one would use the 10 year T-bill in the calculations.
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