Practice Quiz

PMI PMP Project Manager Certification

Category - HR Management

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What is a matrixed organization?
  1. An organization organized based on a focus in a specific area or functionality
  2. An organization that is organized entirely by projects.
  3. An organization that is run by multiple division heads.
  4. An organization where there are both projects and functional groups.
  5. None of the above
Explanation
Answer: D - A matrix organization is one where people hold a functional role and do project work. This type of organization has the advantage of having skilled specialists available for project work. However, reporting to two or more bosses, a functional boss, plus project managers can be challenging sometimes.

An organization entirely run on projects is called projectized, while an organization with only projects within groups is called functional.

Key Takeaway: Most organizations are some form of matrix. As a project manager, it’s important to identify early who really has the control and work accordingly.
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