NCLEX-RN

Category - Pharmacological

The nurse teaches the family of a client admitted for alcohol withdrawal. The wife of the client needs further teaching if she states which of the following?
  1. “The signs of alcohol withdrawal peak 24 to 48 hours after the cessation of alcohol intake.”
  2. “My husband may be treated for nutritional deficiencies.”
  3. “Disulfram (Antabuse) is administered within 8 hours after the intake of alcohol to prevent withdrawal delirium.”
  4. “During disulfram (Antabuse) therapy, my husband should avoid the use of cough medicines and mouthwashes.”
Explanation
Answer: C - Disulfram (Antabuse) is an alcohol deterrent, which sensitizes the client to alcohol. The medication is administered only if the client has abstained from alcohol for at least 12 hours. The other options are accurate.
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