SAT Prep

Category - Reading

The name Jane Goodall is synonymous with chimpanzees. Having devoted her life to observing these animals in their native African homes, she has gained a plethora of information related to these primates. Ironically, Goodall was not always an animal behavioral analyst. But upon completing secretarial school she began working with well-known paleontologist, Louis Leakey, and was given her first assignment to study apes and chimps in Africa.
While Dr. Leakey asserted that ancient apes were the descendants of chimps and humans, Goodall did not concur. Her research contradicted Leakey’s and he advised her to pursue her ideas. From there, Jane began to exclusively study chimpanzees and developed an overwhelming desire to spend her time in the jungles learning about these intriguing creatures.



What does the word synonymous mean as used in the first sentence of this passage?
  1. Closely connected.
  2. Opposite.
  3. Understanding.
  4. Unique.
  5. Miniscule.
Explanation
Answer: A - Closely connected. Clearly, Goodall is closely connected with chimpanzees. Her name is synonymous with them, based on the extensive work that she has completed. This is evidenced in the discussion of how she came to be a world-renowned scientist and specialist when it comes to chimpanzees.
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