Commercial Driver's License

Category - Basic Operation

Removing your foot from the accelerator and shifting to a lower gear in order to slow your vehicle is called?
  1. Engine braking
  2. Brake fade
  3. Shift braking
  4. None of the above
Explanation
Answer: A - Removing your foot from the accelerator and shifting to a lower gear is known as engine braking. This type of braking is crucial when traveling on long downgrades. This method of slowing the vehicle saves the brakes from overheating and possibly failing. It also helps to keep air pressure up in the air tanks on vehicles that have air brakes. Down shifting should be performed BEFORE heading down the grade.
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