Pat spent three and a half hours hiking on a trail at an average speed of one mile every 20 minutes. The length of the trail that Pat hiked that day was most likely:

  1. 0.1 miles
  2. 0.175 miles
  3. 5.7 miles
  4. 10.5 miles
Explanation

Answer: D - 10.5 miles

To find the distance Pat traveled, use the formula for calculating speed:

speed = distance / time

Now we fill in the variables that we know:

1 mile / 20 minutes = distance / 3.5 hours

Since we need our time to be measured in the same units, we will change the time to minutes:

1 mile / 20 minutes = distance / 210 minutes

We have now created a ratio formula: 1 mile is to 20 minutes as x miles is to 210 minutes. To solve this equation, cross multiply:

1 x 210 = 20 x distance

Now we simplify and solve for distance:

210 = 20 x distance

210 / 20 = (20 x distance) / 20

210 / 20 = (20 x distance) / 20

210 / 20 = distance

10.5 = distance

So, Pat walked for a total of 10.5 miles.

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