Nina the New Nurse is caring for a client recovering from surgical repair of a left hip fracture. The client also has a history of schizophrenia. After assessing the surgical site, Nina the New Nurse administers a prescribed routine medication, Risperdal 6mg, PO. The client refuses the medication, saying, “I’m not going to take this anymore. I don’t know what it is, what it does, or why I have to take it. Maybe it’s the reason I’m so tired all the time.” Which of the following is Nina the New Nurse’s best response?
Explanation
Answer: D - All clients have the right to understand why their physician has prescribed a medication, treatment, or diagnostic procedure, as well as the therapeutic goal and possible side effects. All clients also have the right to refuse medical treatment. It is a nurse’s duty to provide clear information and explanation of suggested treatments, prescribed medications, or diagnostic procedures so that the client can determine what is best for him/herself. In addition, all clients have the right to be treated with dignity and respect; answers A, B and C violate these rights.
