NREMT EMR First Responder

Category - Trauma

Henry Hero finds a patient who has been exposed to a hot environment, is not sweating, and is having involuntary muscular twitches and convulsions. The patient is most likely experiencing which of the following?
  1. Heat cramps
  2. Stroke
  3. Myocardial infarction
  4. Heat stroke
  5. Heat exhaustion
Explanation
Answer: D - A patient who has been exposed to a hot environment, is not sweating, and has involuntary muscular twitches and convulsions is most likely experiencing heat stroke. Patients with heat stroke should be moved to a cool place and rapidly cooled in any manner available, including placing ice packs on neck, armpits, wrists, and groin.
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