Group Fitness Instructor

Category - Participant Safety

Conventional wisdom would seem to say that replacing traditional exercise floors with a softer material would result in fewer lower extremity injuries. This is not necessarily the case. Which of the following is a potential problem with overly soft flooring?
  1. An excessive challenge for the foot and ankle to maintain stability
  2. An unhealthy transmission of the shock from foot to low back
  3. A greater potential for tripping hazard
  4. A greater cost for no net difference in safety
Explanation
Answer: A - The three major ways that the body works to balance itself on an unstable support surface are called ankle strategies, hip strategies and a widening of the base of support by stepping out. Overly soft floors can create balance challenges by requiring constant corrections and adjustments from ankle and hip muscles. Unless these corrections are produced in a timely matter, this creates a situation where the exerciser is pushing up against the end range of his or her ligaments and must rely on the ligament to provide stability, instead of the muscle groups contracting and co-contracting to do so.
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