Clinical Nurse Specialist CNS Adult Practice Test

Category - AACN Clinical Nurse Specialist Practice Test

A nurse prepares to administer potassium chloride to a client with hypokalemia. Which of the following actions is included in the nurse’s plan of care?
  1. Potassium chloride is given in bolus
  2. Potassium chloride is diluted in dextrose solution
  3. Monitor for signs of phlebitis
  4. Monitor for urinary retention
Explanation
Answer: C - The nurse monitors for the signs and symptoms of phlebitis, such as redness, warmth, and pain after the administration of potassium chloride. Potassium chloride is administered intravenously, diluted in normal saline, and infused by a controlled-infusion pump. It may also be administered orally.
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