FPGEE Foreign Pharmacy

Category - Social & Administrative

A frantic mother calls and tells you her toddler has just ingested some pills. What are some reasonable recommendations for her?

I. Call a poison control center for information on the use of ipecac.
II. Have the toddler take some ipecac immediately-liberal amounts until emesis occurs.
III. Use activated charcoal-it is safer than ipecac, but call a poison control center first.
IV. Ipecac is associated with several contraindications including lack of a gag reflex and its use may lead to serious adverse effects with the ingestion of certain caustic agents. It should be used cautiously and after consultation with a poison control center.
  1. I only
  2. I and II only
  3. I, III, and IV only
  4. III only
Explanation
Answer: C Recent studies have indicated that ipecac should not be used liberally. A poison control center is the best resource for advice on ipecac use. Activated charcoal may be a better choice, but a poison control center should be consulted. The contraindications listed for ipecac are valid and include lethargy and seizures.
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