NCLEX-RN

Category - Physiological

A client is diagnosed with pulmonary edema. On auscultation, the nurse should expect which of the following breath sounds?
  1. Crackles
  2. Wheezes
  3. Stridor
  4. Absent breath sounds
Explanation
Answer: A -Crackling sounds during inspiration are usually heard when auscultating the breath sounds of a client with pulmonary edema. Wheezing is characterized by high-pitched, whistling sounds heard during inspiration and expiration, when auscultating clients with asthma. Stridor is the abnormal high-pitched sound resulting from a turbulent flow in the upper airway. An absence of breath sounds is commonly found in clients with pneumothorax.
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