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11.Pheona the Phenomenal Phlebotomy Tech is in a patients’ room, about to collect a blood specimen. During her examination of the patient’s arm for a potential site, Pheona observes areas of pinpoint, red dots scattered over both of the patient’s arms. What is the clinical name for this phenomenon, and what does the presence of pinpoint red dots indicate for a phlebotomist?
12.Phil the New Phlebotomy Tech is preparing to collect a blood specimen. During his examination of the patients arm for a potential site, Phil observes the presence of petechiae scattered across both of the patients’ arms. Phil understands what this indicates. He proceeds with the venipuncture, allowing extra time to make sure the site has completely stopped bleeding before leaving the patient. Why did Phil do this?
15.Pheona the Phenomenal Phlebotomy Tech is gathering equipment for an arterial puncture. She has gathered the following equipment: heparin solution of 1,000 IU per ml, sterile gauze, betadine wipes, sterile needle, and syringe. What has Pheona forgotten?