LSAT Exam Prep (Reasoning) - Question List

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16. Apple is to orange as ________ is to _________.
  1. snow : water
  2. sparrow : robin
  3. tree : soil
  4. air : smog
17. A lawyer is to a client as a(n) ________ is to a(n) _________.
  1. talent agent : actor
  2. member of Congress : voter
  3. plaintiff : defendant
  4. seller : buyer
18. Ann states that “All politicians are corrupt, and Senator Miller is a politician. Therefore, Senator Miller is corrupt.” After a thorough investigation, Samuel conclusively proves that Congressman Jones is not corrupt. Samuel’s proof regarding the Congressman undermines Ann’s statement in which of the following ways:
  1. By proving that Congressman Jones is not corrupt.
  2. By proving that both Congressman Jones and Senator Miller are not corrupt.
  3. By questioning the validity of Ann’s premise that “All politicians are corrupt” and proving that Senator Miller is not corrupt.
  4. By questioning the validity of Ann’s premise that “All politicians are corrupt.”
19. A squirrel, which makes his home in a national forest, spends six months in the summer and fall collecting and burying nuts. The following winter, the squirrel digs up the nuts and eats them at a time when food is scarce. This situation is most analogous to which of the following scenarios?
  1. A large shark patrols a 1,000-square-mile area of the Pacific Ocean seeking tuna and other prey.
  2. A farmer plants wheat and corn in a field, and harvests the crop in the fall. The farmer and his wife then store the harvest for consumption at a later time.
  3. A bear in a state park spends the summer and fall eating and gaining weight. The bear then hibernates during the winter, relying on its stored fat.
  4. A rabbit in a state park forages for grass and other edible plants in both summer and winter.
20. Paula and Gabe attend the formal gala event to celebrate the opening of the city’s new convention center and symphony hall. Paula, who is wearing a long evening dress, steps onto the escalator to enjoy the second-floor view overlooking the atrium. Paula’s gown, however, gets caught between the moving escalator step and the guide mechanism on the side of escalator. On reaching the second floor, the mechanism pulls on Paula’s gown, causing her to fall and be injured. This situation is most analogous to which of the following scenarios?
  1. A passenger is injured when his scarf catches the door of a city bus and the bus starts to pull away.
  2. A spectator is injured at an auto racing event when two racing cars crash and parts from the cars fly into the stands.
  3. Friend is injured when he visits Landowner’s land to watch Landowner drive his ATV, and a manufacturing defect causes a part to fly off of the ATV and hit Friend.
  4. A chef is injured while using a sharp knife purchased from a retailer of cooking equipment.

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