Practice Quiz

FNP Family Nurse Practitioner Exam Prep - Question List

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36.

Your 33-week pregnant client Sarah has human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The nurse practitioner includes which information during teaching?

  1. The infant will not be breast-fed.
  2. The infant will be breast-fed for the first two months and switched to bottle-feeding thereafter.
  3. The infant will be breast-fed for the first six months.
  4. The infant will be breast-fed for the first three months and switched to bottle-feeding thereafter.
  5. AZT mitigates any risk of transmission
See answer
37.

A mother asks the nurse practioneer how she can perform a breast self-examination if breastfeeding her baby. The nurse’s best response is which of the following?

  1. “Set an appointment with your physician to examine your breast.”
  2. “The BSE for non-nursing and nursing mothers are just the same.”
  3. “You can examine each breast after the baby has emptied your breasts.”
  4. “You can start checking your breast once your menstrual period begins.”
See answer
38.

Which of these muscles flexes and externally rotates the hips, and may be a cause of lower back in pain in a patient?

  1. Psoas major
  2. Quadratus lumborum
  3. Flexor digitalis
  4. Vastus medialis
  5. Gluteus maximus
See answer
39.

Your diabetic client has the flu.  She asks why she should drink juices, check her finger stick glucose every 4 hours, and take insulin when she is not eating and is vomiting. Which of the following would be the best explanation by the nurse practitioner?

  1. She needs to prevent dehydration, excessive breakdown of fats for glucose, and monitor for hyperglycemia.
  2. She needs to check his blood glucose because vomiting could cause hypoglycemia and drinking fluids will prevent dehydration.
  3. She body uses protein for energy when he is sick, causing increased ketones and hypoglycemia.
  4. If she could substitute water for the juices to prevent dehydration, then he would not need to check his blood glucose levels so often
  5. None of the above are true
See answer
40.

Your PCP client recently had an organ transplant. What is a common side effect of immunosuppressive drug therapy used in organ transplantation?

  1. Sodium and fluid diuresis
  2. Hyperphosphatemia
  3. Hyperkalemia
  4. Decreased vitamin C requirements
  5. None of the above
See answer

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