PANCE Practice Test - Question List

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166. Which of the following statements best defines shock?
  1. decreased circulating blood volume
  2. inability of the heart to pump blood
  3. inadequate oxygen supply to vital organs
  4. hemorrhage as a result of trauma
167. Which of the following is an example of an autoimmune disease?
  1. tuberculosis
  2. hypertension
  3. hemophilia
  4. scleroderma
168. Cancer is characterized by which of the following cell changes?
  1. rapid proliferation
  2. toxin production
  3. increased differentiation
  4. indiscriminate proliferation
169. Where does the impaired blood flow in a patient with mitral valve regurgitation?
  1. right atrium and right ventricle
  2. left atrium and left ventricle
  3. right ventricle and pulmonary vein
  4. left ventricle and pulmonary artery
170. A patient with left-sided heart failure will have which of the following signs or symptoms?
  1. pedal edema
  2. hepatomegaly
  3. shortness of breath
  4. jugular vein distension

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