Practice Quiz

FNP Family Nurse Practitioner Exam Prep - Question List

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141. What are the criteria used to make a diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis?
  1. Clue cells on microscopic examination of wet mount, the presence of an amine odor when vaginal discharge is mixed with KOH 10%, an increased amount of white, homogeneous vaginal discharge and a vaginal pH of >4.5
  2. Clue cells on microscopic examination of wet mount, the presence of an amine odor when vaginal discharge is mixed with KOH 10%, an increased amount of white, homogeneous vaginal discharge and a vaginal pH of <4.5
  3. Hyphae on microscopic examination of wet mount, the absence of an amine odor when vaginal discharge is mixed with KOH 10%, an increased amount of white, clumpy vaginal discharge, and a vaginal pH of <4.5
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142.

The NP meets with the family members of a client with Alzheimer’s disease. The nurse and the family agree that effective communication is essential when caring for the client. The nurse encourages the family members to adhere to the following strategies when communicating with the client?

  1. Ask one question at a time.
  2. Speak in a loud voice.
  3. Avoid eye contact.
  4. If the client has difficulty understanding what one is saying, repeat the words that were used the first time.
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143. An older client with Alzheimer’s disease is agitated and angry. The most appropriate nursing action to calm the client is to:
  1. Encourage the client to join a group activity in the day room.
  2. Restrain the client using soft restraints until the client calms down.
  3. Isolate the client in a room until the client is less agitated.
  4. Decrease environmental stimuli
  5. All of the above
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144.

Your 67-year-old female patient is diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. All of the following medications have been used in the treatment of this disease, except:

  1. Levadopa
  2. Donepezil
  3. Galantamine
  4. Rivastigmine
  5. None of the above
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145.

Jorge, a 16-year-old male, fractured his left femur. The orders are for the client to use a pair of crutches to facilitate bone healing. All following instructions are correct EXCEPT for him:

  1. Look up and outward when ambulating.
  2. Place the crutches 6 to 10 inches vertically in front of the foot when ambulating.
  3. When sitting, flex the right knee to lower yourself into the chair, and extend the left leg in front.
  4. Avoid resting the axilla on the axillary bars.
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