PANCE Practice Test - Question List

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131. Which of the following complications of colitis is more serious?
  1. perforation
  2. ileus
  3. bleeding
  4. obstruction
132. Which of the following interventions will help lessen the effect of GERD (acid reflux)?
  1. Elevate the head of the bed on 4-6 inch blocks
  2. Lie down after eating
  3. Increase fluid intake just before bedtime
  4. Wear a girdle
133. Which of the following changes will most likely reduce the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis?
  1. avoiding exercise
  2. restricting caffeine
  3. abstaining from alcohol
  4. reducing weight
134. Which of the following foods should be avoided by patients who are prone to develop heartburn as a result of gastroesophgeal reflux disease (GERD)?
  1. lettuce
  2. eggs
  3. chocolate
  4. butterscotch
135. Which of the following could present a nutritional problem for a patient diagnosed with scleroderma?
  1. diarrhea and anorexia
  2. alternating constipation and diarrhea
  3. increased acid secretion
  4. increased flexibility of the skin

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