National Counselor Exam Prep (NCE) - Question List

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291. Person-centered therapy is based on a strong humanistic base. Which of the following characterizes the humanistic view?
  1. People are capable and autonomous
  2. People are shaped by early parental messages
  3. People have powerful drives
  4. People are difficult and cranky
292. Person-centered counseling was developed by ____________.
  1. Erik Erikson
  2. Carl Rogers
  3. Karl Marx
  4. Carl Jung
293. The fundamental goal of existential therapy is ________.
  1. Helping people find value, meaning, and purpose in their lives
  2. Helping people understand ego defense mechanisms
  3. Helping people facilitate change
  4. Helping people learn how to overcome depression
294. If I were a Gestalt therapist, I would use which types of therapeutic treatment?
  1. Spitting in the clients’ soup
  2. Role play
  3. Reflection
  4. Visualization
295. Gestalt therapy has many treatment objectives. Typical goals in therapy might include_______.
  1. Helping people live in the here and now
  2. Promoting attention, clarity, and awareness
  3. Promoting self-esteem
  4. All of the above

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