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86. A forward contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a pre-agreed future point in time at a pre-agreed price. What of the following statements is true?
88. Suppose you are interested in buying 100 shares of WePro Ltd. and the current price of its stock is $30. You are thinking to buy these shares at $32 from the stock exchange market. In case the market price is above $32, you buy the shares at $32 and you agree to pay the stock exchange market $2 for each share, or $200 in total. If the market price is below $32, then you will not buy the shares. Whether or not you continue the deal, the stock exchange keeps $200 as the risk premium and to make it a fair deal. What is this type of deal?
90. You have a loan on a fixed annual interest rate of 7% over five years. Tom has a similar loan, over the same period, but on a floating interest rate. You and Tom are thinking to take over each other’s obligations, so that you pay the floating interest rate and Tom pays the fixed rate. What kind of deal is this?