Question 1

Exponential notation

Accepted Answer

A way to write numbers using a base and an exponent.

Question 2

Algebraic expression

Accepted Answer

A combination of variables, numbers, and mathematical operations.

Question 3

Linear equation

Accepted Answer

An equation whose graph forms a straight line.

Question 4

Inequality

Accepted Answer

A mathematical statement that compares two expressions using symbols such as <, >, ≤, or ≥.

Question 5

Proportional relationship

Accepted Answer

A relationship between two variables where their ratios are constant.

Question 6

Area

Accepted Answer

The amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape.

Question 7

Perimeter

Accepted Answer

The distance around the edge of a two-dimensional shape.

Question 8

Volume

Accepted Answer

The amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object.

Question 9

Mean

Accepted Answer

The average of a set of numbers, found by adding them up and dividing by the total count.

Question 10

Median

Accepted Answer

The middle value in a set of numbers when arranged in order.

Question 11

Mode

Accepted Answer

The number or numbers that appear most frequently in a set of data.

Question 12

Range

Accepted Answer

The difference between the highest and lowest values in a set of numbers.

Question 13

Probability

Accepted Answer

The likelihood of an event occurring, expressed as a number between 0 and 1.

Question 14

Scale factor

Accepted Answer

The ratio of any two corresponding lengths in two similar geometric figures.

Question 15

Coordinate plane

Accepted Answer

A plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line (x-axis) and a vertical number line (y-axis).

Question 16

Function

Accepted Answer

A relationship that assigns each input value to exactly one output value.

Question 17

Exponent

Accepted Answer

A number that represents the power to which another number (the base) is raised.

Question 18

Integers

Accepted Answer

Positive and negative whole numbers, including zero.

Question 19

Prime number

Accepted Answer

A number greater than 1 that has no divisors other than 1 and itself.

Question 20

Rational number

Accepted Answer

A number that can be expressed as a fraction, where the numerator and denominator are integers.

Question 21

Absolute value

Accepted Answer

The distance between a number and zero on a number line.

Question 22

Similar figures

Accepted Answer

Figures that have the same shape but not necessarily the same size.

Question 23

Surface area

Accepted Answer

The total area of all the faces of a three-dimensional object.

Question 24

Pythagorean theorem

Accepted Answer

In a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.

Question 25

Scientific notation

Accepted Answer

A way of expressing numbers as the product of a decimal number between 1 and 10 and a power of 10.

Question 26

Acute angle

Accepted Answer

An angle that measures less than 90 degrees.

Question 27

Obtuse angle

Accepted Answer

An angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees.

Question 28

Complementary angles

Accepted Answer

Two angles whose sum is 90 degrees.

Question 29

Supplementary angles

Accepted Answer

Two angles whose sum is 180 degrees.

Question 30

Vertical angles

Accepted Answer

A pair of opposite angles formed by intersecting lines.

Question 31

Similarity

Accepted Answer

The property of having the same shape but not necessarily the same size.

Question 32

Diameter

Accepted Answer

A line segment that passes through the center of a circle, connecting two points on the circle.

Question 33

Radius

Accepted Answer

A line segment that connects the center of a circle to any point on the circle.

Question 34

Obtuse triangle

Accepted Answer

A triangle with one angle measuring more than 90 degrees.

Question 35

Right triangle

Accepted Answer

A triangle with one angle measuring 90 degrees.

Question 36

Isosceles triangle

Accepted Answer

A triangle with two sides of equal length.

Question 37

Equilateral triangle

Accepted Answer

A triangle with three sides of equal length.

Question 38

Variable

Accepted Answer

A symbol or letter used to represent an unknown quantity or value.

Question 39

Order of operations

Accepted Answer

The rules that dictate the sequence in which operations should be performed in a mathematical expression.

Question 40

Function notation

Accepted Answer

A way to represent a function using symbols, such as f(x), where f is the name of the function and x is the input.

Question 41

Composite function

Accepted Answer

A function that is formed by combining two or more functions.

Question 42

System of equations

Accepted Answer

A set of equations with the same variables, which are solved simultaneously.

Question 43

Scatter plot

Accepted Answer

A graph that displays data points as individual dots to show the relationship between two variables.

Question 44

Box-and-whisker plot

Accepted Answer

A graphical representation of a set of data that shows the minimum, first quartile, median, third quartile, and maximum values.

Question 45

Frequency distribution

Accepted Answer

A table or graph that shows how often different values or ranges of values occur in a data set.

Question 46

Sample space

Accepted Answer

The set of all possible outcomes in a probability experiment.

Question 47

Experimental probability

Accepted Answer

The ratio of the number of times an event occurs to the total number of trials conducted.

Question 48

Statistical question

Accepted Answer

A question that can be answered by collecting and analyzing data.

Question 49

Histogram

Accepted Answer

A bar graph that represents the frequency distribution of a set of data.

Question 50

Line of best fit

Accepted Answer

A straight line that best represents the trend of a set of data points on a scatter plot.

Question 51

Outlier

Accepted Answer

A data point that is significantly different from other data points in a set.

Question 52

Rate

Accepted Answer

A ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units.

Question 53

Constant of proportionality

Accepted Answer

The constant ratio between two variables in a proportional relationship.

Question 54

Exponentiation

Accepted Answer

The process of repeatedly multiplying a base number by itself a certain number of times, indicated by an exponent.

Question 55

Geometric sequence

Accepted Answer

A sequence of numbers where each term is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio.

Comprehensive Flashcard Set for Florida FSA Test Prep